What can we learn from Phizackerley?

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Making gifts has become a common part of our lives. In fact if you Google the word ‘gifts' you get 326m hits for websites helping to find gifts for him, her, mum, dad, weddings, birthdays, babies and a whole host of other occasions. There is even a website that enables you to give someone a Dorset Sheep!

In the world of financial services, however, care must be taken when making substantial gifts, as was recently highlighted by the Phizackerley case. The case is well reported, but to recap, relates to a main residence scheme where an ‘IOU’ or debt was intended to arise on the first death of Dr and Mrs Phizackerley. In this case, Mrs Phizackerley died first and a debt, to the value of her half share in the property was created – a common approach. The key point to address is that HMRC did not challenge the use of a debt or ‘IOU’ but actually the original source of the funds. Focusing o...

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